Patchy discoloration of the skin caused by sun exposure
Commonly appear on the backs of the hands, forearms, neck, chest, and face
2 Types of Dyschromia Are:
- Hyperpigmentation (dark spots)
- Hypopigmentation (light spots)
Symptoms of Dyschromia (Discoloration)
Symptoms of dyschromia depend on the underlying cause. Common symptoms are:
- Red bumps or patches
- Uneven skin color patches
- Dark patches of skin
- Bluish or purple discoloration
- Areas of lightened skin
Causes of Dyschromia (Discoloration)
Multiple conditions causing dyschromia are,
- Certain skin cancers
- Cuts
- Scrapes
- Moles
- Sunburn
- Insect Bites
- Wounds
- Radiation Therapy
- Skin Infections
Diagnosis of Dyschromia (Discoloration)
- Scrapings of Skin Lesions
- Skin Biopsy
- Ultraviolet Light Skin Examination
- Blood Tests
Your doctor will recommend treatment based on your diagnosis.
Treatment For Dyschromia (Discoloration)
- Chemical peels (improves the appearance and texture)
- Microdermabrasion (to expose newer skin to the surface)
- Topical creams
- Laser treatment
When to Visit Your Doctor for Dyschromia? (Discoloration)
- Constant changes in skin color
- A new mole or other growth
- Changes in color, size, or appearance of existing mole or growth
How Can We Prevent Dyschromia? (Discoloration)
The key to prevent dyschromia is:
- Avoiding Sunlight and
- Daily Use of Sunscreen